Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 11.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 28.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- a heavy nut or washer
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- we change it
- a stopwatch
- needed
- False
- we measure it
- a string
- needed
- not needed
- True
- False
- time for 10 swings
- 1
- False
- a small nut or washer
- True
- False
- 19
- 1
- a balloon
- about the same
- a battery cell
- False
- gravity
- needed
- a longer string
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- needed
- not needed
- True
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