Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 7.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 26.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 28.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 40.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- it is more accurate
- a string
- a ruler
- True
- a battery cell
- a grandfather clock
- the same hook
- time for 10 swings
- a longer string
- 3
- needed
- 3
- a balloon
- False
- a stopwatch
- 2
- 4
- 1
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- not needed
- not needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- about the same
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- we change it
- True
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- False
- we measure it
- no, hardly at all
- 20
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- 10
- False
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