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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 848 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) the string
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  10. 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
  11. 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  14. 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a mirror
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  33. 33.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) slower
  39. 39.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
  40. 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. a small nut or washer
  3. True
  4. 3
  5. True
  6. the string length
  7. True
  8. gravity
  9. it doubles
  10. it is more accurate
  11. no, hardly at all
  12. time for 10 swings
  13. the bob could hit you
  14. about the same
  15. 4
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a heavy nut or washer
  18. a string
  19. True
  20. a balloon
  21. how far we pull it back
  22. True
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a mirror
  25. False
  26. a mirror
  27. turmeric powder
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. True
  31. we keep it the same
  32. the same hook
  33. False
  34. False
  35. we change it
  36. not needed
  37. 1
  38. quicker
  39. a grandfather clock
  40. 12

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