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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 849 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a mirror
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
  4. 4.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  5. 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
  14. 14.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  21. 21.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  28. 28.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a string
  40. 40.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. we change it
  3. a magnet
  4. it is more accurate
  5. about the same
  6. the bob could hit you
  7. it doubles
  8. False
  9. False
  10. a balloon
  11. False
  12. False
  13. a small nut or washer
  14. no, hardly at all
  15. False
  16. False
  17. we measure it
  18. needed
  19. time for 10 swings
  20. quicker
  21. True
  22. the string length
  23. True
  24. True
  25. needed
  26. a mirror
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. a heavy nut or washer
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. 1
  33. 2
  34. a longer string
  35. True
  36. True
  37. a grandfather clock
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a magnet
  40. False

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