Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 9.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 13.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 20.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 28.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 32.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- quicker
- the string length
- False
- needed
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- 2
- no, hardly at all
- False
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- False
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- yeast
- False
- we change it
- 3
- a grandfather clock
- False
- 2
- 1
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- True
- the bob could hit you
- a battery cell
- False
- False
- 13
- a string
- True
- 4
- False
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
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