Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 2.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 11.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 18.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 32.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- it doubles
- needed
- False
- a battery cell
- a small nut or washer
- 2
- 1
- True
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- yeast
- a string
- time for 10 swings
- 5
- a magnet
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a battery cell
- no, hardly at all
- 2
- a pencil and tape
- the string length
- 3
- about the same
- a balloon
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- 8
- needed
- 13
- True
- a mirror
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids