Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 14.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 1
- 6
- a magnet
- True
- we measure it
- it doubles
- the string length
- 3
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- 2
- needed
- 15
- True
- 8
- not needed
- a stopwatch
- a pencil and tape
- a balloon
- the same hook
- yeast
- about the same
- we change it
- False
- no, hardly at all
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- quicker
- not needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- 3
- a battery cell
- False
- the weight of the bob
- a string
- False
- True
- False
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