Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a string
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 4.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 5.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 18.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 20.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
Answer key
- a magnet
- a string
- a magnet
- a longer string
- False
- True
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- False
- needed
- the same hook
- False
- False
- the weight of the bob
- yeast
- a mirror
- True
- a stopwatch
- False
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- a grandfather clock
- False
- about the same
- the string length
- yeast
- False
- quicker
- a balloon
- 2
- a ruler
- True
- True
- it is more accurate
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- we measure it
- gravity
- how far we pull it back
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