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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 892 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
  7. 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  12. 12.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
  14. 14.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
  32. 32.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  35. 35.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. we change it
  3. a mirror
  4. False
  5. a magnet
  6. 19
  7. gravity
  8. a ruler
  9. False
  10. the bob could hit you
  11. a mirror
  12. a longer string
  13. a battery cell
  14. False
  15. yeast
  16. the string length
  17. we measure it
  18. quicker
  19. needed
  20. a small nut or washer
  21. yeast
  22. not needed
  23. needed
  24. True
  25. we keep it the same
  26. it doubles
  27. False
  28. time for 10 swings
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a pencil and tape
  32. True
  33. a heavy nut or washer
  34. a balloon
  35. about the same
  36. 2
  37. False
  38. 3
  39. False
  40. False

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