Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 32.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it is more accurate
- we change it
- a mirror
- False
- a magnet
- 19
- gravity
- a ruler
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a mirror
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- False
- yeast
- the string length
- we measure it
- quicker
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- not needed
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- False
- time for 10 swings
- True
- we keep it the same
- a pencil and tape
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- a balloon
- about the same
- 2
- False
- 3
- False
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids