Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 15.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 16.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 20.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a string
- 23.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 26.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 33.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
Answer key
- a longer string
- about the same
- False
- the bob could hit you
- False
- 6
- it doubles
- True
- we change it
- True
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- gravity
- it is more accurate
- 8
- 13
- a small nut or washer
- False
- a pencil and tape
- yeast
- needed
- needed
- a ruler
- False
- how far we pull it back
- we keep it the same
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a mirror
- False
- True
- True
- needed
- True
- a balloon
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids