Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 17.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) the wind
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 23.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 33.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a string
Answer key
- the string length
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- the same hook
- quicker
- it doubles
- a mirror
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- True
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- True
- gravity
- 1
- it is more accurate
- yeast
- 7
- True
- a grandfather clock
- 6
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- a longer string
- needed
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- True
- 2
- True
- how far we pull it back
- a battery cell
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