Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 14.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 30.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 36.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
Answer key
- we change it
- False
- needed
- False
- time for 10 swings
- a mirror
- gravity
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- True
- 2
- True
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- 8
- True
- a battery cell
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- False
- a battery cell
- False
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- we measure it
- True
- False
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- 3
- a ruler
- True
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- the bob could hit you
- True
- not needed
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
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