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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 905 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
  4. 4.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  9. 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
  16. 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. a stopwatch
  3. the same hook
  4. False
  5. needed
  6. a mirror
  7. needed
  8. yeast
  9. about the same
  10. needed
  11. a small nut or washer
  12. time for 10 swings
  13. it doubles
  14. a string
  15. no, hardly at all
  16. False
  17. False
  18. False
  19. a heavy nut or washer
  20. False
  21. gravity
  22. 15
  23. a pencil and tape
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a grandfather clock
  26. we keep it the same
  27. 2
  28. 1
  29. True
  30. a magnet
  31. a mirror
  32. a ruler
  33. 2
  34. 2
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. we change it
  38. not needed
  39. 1
  40. the string length

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