Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 10.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 15.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
Answer key
- a longer string
- a stopwatch
- the same hook
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- needed
- yeast
- about the same
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- it doubles
- a string
- no, hardly at all
- False
- False
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- gravity
- 15
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- 2
- 1
- True
- a magnet
- a mirror
- a ruler
- 2
- 2
- True
- not needed
- we change it
- not needed
- 1
- the string length
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids