Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 2.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 4.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 20.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 21.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 29.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 38.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
Answer key
- the weight of the bob
- False
- a longer string
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- 1
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- False
- we change it
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- yeast
- no, hardly at all
- needed
- quicker
- it is more accurate
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- False
- a string
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- True
- True
- 18
- we measure it
- a balloon
- about the same
- a stopwatch
- gravity
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