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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 914 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a string
  3. 3.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  5. 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  9. 9.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
  15. 15.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  18. 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
  22. 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. a string
  3. it is more accurate
  4. the bob could hit you
  5. no, hardly at all
  6. True
  7. a battery cell
  8. the same hook
  9. True
  10. turmeric powder
  11. quicker
  12. we measure it
  13. the string length
  14. a balloon
  15. False
  16. a small nut or washer
  17. a ruler
  18. a longer string
  19. not needed
  20. a mirror
  21. time for 10 swings
  22. a grandfather clock
  23. not needed
  24. False
  25. a battery cell
  26. we keep it the same
  27. it doubles
  28. how far we pull it back
  29. False
  30. gravity
  31. not needed
  32. a stopwatch
  33. 2
  34. 3
  35. a balloon
  36. needed
  37. we change it
  38. 1
  39. not needed
  40. needed

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