Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 3.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) yeast
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) slower
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- yeast
- a battery cell
- about the same
- it doubles
- a heavy nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- a magnet
- the weight of the bob
- a string
- the string length
- no, hardly at all
- a grandfather clock
- a small nut or washer
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- a battery cell
- False
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- False
- True
- False
- False
- not needed
- True
- True
- a magnet
- quicker
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- 1
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- not needed
- needed
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