Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
- 3.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 7.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 14.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 20.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 24.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 31.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- no, hardly at all
- needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- a longer string
- a magnet
- a balloon
- 1
- the string length
- a magnet
- True
- we change it
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- False
- True
- 2
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- about the same
- the same hook
- False
- a ruler
- False
- False
- True
- quicker
- a string
- a battery cell
- needed
- True
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