Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 10.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 21.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 32.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 38.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
Answer key
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- 8
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a balloon
- True
- it doubles
- a magnet
- needed
- True
- True
- about the same
- the weight of the bob
- quicker
- we change it
- a battery cell
- gravity
- a mirror
- 12
- False
- True
- time for 10 swings
- 2
- a longer string
- yeast
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- False
- we measure it
- a pencil and tape
- 2
- a balloon
- the same hook
- needed
- False
- no, hardly at all
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