Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 6.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 12.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 32.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 34.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 38.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
Answer key
- False
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- the string length
- a longer string
- True
- time for 10 swings
- a magnet
- True
- 15
- True
- we measure it
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- 8
- about the same
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- False
- True
- 1
- a string
- 19
- 1
- yeast
- a small nut or washer
- 7
- needed
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- False
- 1
- 6
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