Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 2.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a string
- 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 20.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
Answer key
- gravity
- False
- no, hardly at all
- a ruler
- True
- a string
- False
- 4
- False
- False
- False
- True
- we change it
- True
- we measure it
- a longer string
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- 16
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- False
- 13
- 3
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- the string length
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- True
- turmeric powder
- 20
- needed
- a magnet
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids