Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 4.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 13.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a string
Answer key
- the bob could hit you
- a longer string
- no, hardly at all
- it is more accurate
- about the same
- quicker
- 3
- we measure it
- a pencil and tape
- True
- 1
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- the string length
- False
- True
- needed
- False
- not needed
- False
- a string
- not needed
- gravity
- 1
- False
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- the weight of the bob
- we change it
- it doubles
- a heavy nut or washer
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- a grandfather clock
- 6
- not needed
- how far we pull it back
- yeast
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids