Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 17.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- quicker
- True
- 1
- a balloon
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- True
- needed
- we change it
- the same hook
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
- a magnet
- the weight of the bob
- it is more accurate
- about the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- False
- we measure it
- True
- a balloon
- a mirror
- 18
- not needed
- a magnet
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- needed
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