Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
- 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 9.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 17.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 36.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
Answer key
- gravity
- a longer string
- a stopwatch
- the bob could hit you
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- True
- False
- True
- 14
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- 2
- 8
- about the same
- needed
- False
- it is more accurate
- False
- we keep it the same
- 1
- 2
- False
- needed
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- how far we pull it back
- quicker
- the same hook
- yeast
- False
- a mirror
- it doubles
- 2
- needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids