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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 992 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
  2. 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
  5. 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  9. 9.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  16. 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
  17. 17.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  23. 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle

Answer key

  1. gravity
  2. a longer string
  3. a stopwatch
  4. the bob could hit you
  5. no, hardly at all
  6. not needed
  7. needed
  8. time for 10 swings
  9. True
  10. False
  11. True
  12. 14
  13. needed
  14. a heavy nut or washer
  15. 2
  16. 8
  17. about the same
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. it is more accurate
  21. False
  22. we keep it the same
  23. 1
  24. 2
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. we change it
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. how far we pull it back
  31. quicker
  32. the same hook
  33. yeast
  34. False
  35. a mirror
  36. it doubles
  37. 2
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. a small nut or washer

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