Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 8.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 11.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
- 12.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 14.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 37.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- quicker
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- it doubles
- a longer string
- not needed
- a battery cell
- gravity
- no, hardly at all
- 8
- True
- how far we pull it back
- yeast
- True
- a magnet
- True
- the string length
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- True
- time for 10 swings
- 4
- the bob could hit you
- 1
- we change it
- needed
- True
- False
- a small nut or washer
- False
- we keep it the same
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- it is more accurate
- 3
- needed
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