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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 997 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  5. 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  6. 6.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  16. 16.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
  17. 17.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a ruler
  19. 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a balloon
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  38. 38.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook

Answer key

  1. a small nut or washer
  2. needed
  3. 1
  4. the same hook
  5. about the same
  6. gravity
  7. False
  8. a magnet
  9. the bob could hit you
  10. a stopwatch
  11. a heavy nut or washer
  12. it is more accurate
  13. needed
  14. True
  15. 2
  16. no, hardly at all
  17. a longer string
  18. a ruler
  19. 20
  20. we measure it
  21. a mirror
  22. True
  23. True
  24. time for 10 swings
  25. it doubles
  26. False
  27. yeast
  28. a battery cell
  29. a magnet
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a string
  33. False
  34. True
  35. quicker
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a grandfather clock
  38. True
  39. True
  40. the string length

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