Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 3.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
- 4.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the size of the plant (b) amount of water drops (c) the same kind of bag (d) the time we wait
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a few hours (d) a clear plastic bag
- 10.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) with sharp wire (c) as tight as possible (d) gently, not too tight
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a mirror
- 12.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make seeds (b) take in water from soil (c) carry water upward (d) hold up the leaves
- 13.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) roots (b) flower (c) stem (d) leaves
- 14.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it can block breathing (c) it gets wet (d) it is too big
- 15.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) take in water from soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) hold up the leaves (d) make seeds
- 17.True or false: sunlight is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it turns blue
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a few hours (c) a rubber band (d) a clear plastic bag
- 21.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) flower (b) stem (c) roots (d) leaves
- 24.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) veins (b) petals (c) roots (d) stomata
- 25.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) take in water from soil (c) give out water vapour (d) make seeds
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a potted plant (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a rubber band (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the plastic (b) the rubber band (c) the rain (d) the leaves
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same kind of bag (b) sun or shade (c) the size of the plant (d) amount of water drops
- 35.True or false: make seeds is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same kind of bag (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: make seeds is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 40.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) digestion (c) reflection (d) transpiration
Answer key
- False
- tiny water drops
- roots
- False
- False
- True
- True
- amount of water drops
- a battery cell
- gently, not too tight
- a clear plastic bag
- take in water from soil
- leaves
- it can block breathing
- False
- make food in sunlight
- False
- False
- it wilts and droops
- vinegar
- False
- True
- flower
- stomata
- carry water upward
- a potted plant
- True
- needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- the leaves
- True
- True
- sun or shade
- False
- the same kind of bag
- not needed
- False
- False
- transpiration
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