Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it is too big (c) it changes colour (d) it can block breathing
- 2.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 4.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) veins (c) stomata (d) petals
- 5.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 8.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) both the same (c) the cool cloudy day (d) neither of them
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) flower (b) roots (c) stem (d) leaves
- 11.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the roots (b) the fruits (c) the leaves (d) the flowers
- 12.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it wilts and droops (c) it flowers more (d) it turns blue
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a mirror (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 14.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) nothing at all (d) tiny water drops
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) it fills with soil (c) much more water (d) much less water
- 18.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with a hot glue gun (c) with sharp wire (d) gently, not too tight
- 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) flower (d) roots
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) amount of water drops (b) the kind of plant (c) sun or shade (d) the same kind of bag
- 22.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the rain (c) the leaves (d) the plastic
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) yeast
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) sunlight (c) vinegar (d) a clear plastic bag
- 29.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 32.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 33.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a potted plant (d) a mirror
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a few hours (c) sunlight (d) a mirror
- 40.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it can block breathing
- True
- True
- stomata
- True
- we keep it the same
- flower
- the hot sunny day
- False
- stem
- the roots
- it wilts and droops
- a mirror
- False
- tiny water drops
- we keep it the same
- much less water
- gently, not too tight
- not needed
- roots
- sun or shade
- the leaves
- a rubber band
- False
- False
- False
- True
- vinegar
- True
- needed
- a clear plastic bag
- leaves
- True
- not needed
- we measure it
- not needed
- yeast
- a potted plant
- a mirror
- False
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