Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) it fills with soil (c) much less water (d) much more water
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) yeast (d) sunlight
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) turmeric powder
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the roots (b) the leaves (c) the fruits (d) the flowers
- 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make food in sunlight (b) hold up the leaves (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) vinegar (c) a few hours (d) sunlight
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a potted plant (c) a battery cell (d) a rubber band
- 11.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) as tight as possible (c) with sharp wire (d) gently, not too tight
- 12.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) nothing at all (d) tiny water drops
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold up the leaves (c) make seeds (d) make food in sunlight
- 15.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear plastic bag
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) give out water vapour
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) vinegar (d) a clear plastic bag
- 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) yeast (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
- 25.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 26.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 27.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) stem (d) flower
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of plant (b) the same kind of bag (c) amount of water drops (d) the size of the plant
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) a potted plant
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the size of the plant (b) the kind of plant (c) the same kind of bag (d) sun or shade
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it turns blue (c) it wilts and droops (d) it flowers more
- 39.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- True
- much less water
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- the roots
- hold up the leaves
- not needed
- vinegar
- a battery cell
- gently, not too tight
- tiny water drops
- we keep it the same
- make food in sunlight
- True
- True
- a clear plastic bag
- False
- False
- take in water from soil
- the size of the plant
- vinegar
- False
- yeast
- it can block breathing
- roots
- True
- True
- flower
- amount of water drops
- we measure it
- False
- a magnet
- sun or shade
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- it wilts and droops
- False
- we keep it the same
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