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Transpiration Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 15: How a plant drinks and gives out water · Set 97 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same kind of bag (b) the time we wait (c) the size of the plant (d) sun or shade
  2. 2.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) salt crystals (c) tiny water drops (d) tiny insects
  3. 3.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) as tight as possible (c) gently, not too tight (d) with sharp wire
  4. 4.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) take in water from soil (c) give out water vapour (d) carry water upward
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) the cool cloudy day (c) neither of them (d) both the same
  9. 9.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it turns blue
  11. 11.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) stomata (c) roots (d) veins
  12. 12.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a few hours
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a battery cell (d) a potted plant
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the same kind of bag (d) the time we wait
  16. 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) take in water from soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a potted plant (c) vinegar (d) yeast
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much less water
  23. 23.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it is too big (d) it can block breathing
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the fruits (c) the flowers (d) the roots
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
  29. 29.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) a magnet (d) a clear plastic bag
  31. 31.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) reflection (b) digestion (c) germination (d) transpiration
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) vinegar (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the time we wait
  39. 39.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. sun or shade
  2. tiny water drops
  3. gently, not too tight
  4. True
  5. True
  6. False
  7. carry water upward
  8. the hot sunny day
  9. False
  10. it wilts and droops
  11. stomata
  12. leaves
  13. a mirror
  14. a battery cell
  15. amount of water drops
  16. take in water from soil
  17. a potted plant
  18. not needed
  19. True
  20. stem
  21. needed
  22. much less water
  23. it can block breathing
  24. we keep it the same
  25. the roots
  26. we measure it
  27. False
  28. flower
  29. False
  30. a magnet
  31. False
  32. transpiration
  33. we change it
  34. vinegar
  35. not needed
  36. True
  37. False
  38. the time we wait
  39. False
  40. False

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