Free · Class 6–8 · 6 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 78

Linear equations worksheets — simple equations, Class 6 to 8

Free linear equations in one variable worksheets: one-step and two-step simple equations (Class 6–7), variables on both sides and brackets (Class 8), and word problems — with answers.

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One-step equations (+ and −) (Class 6)One-step equations (× and ÷) (Class 6–7)Two-step equations (Class 7)Equations with brackets (Class 7–8)Variables on both sides (Class 8)Equation word problems (Class 7–8)

One-step equations (+ and −)

Class 6 · Worksheet 1 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 12

Solve.

  1. 22 + x = 34
  2. 11 + m = 15
  3. 19 + x = 41
  4. 2 + p = 22
  5. n + 17 = 20
  6. 12 + n = 36
  7. 9 + n = 38
  8. 21 + y = 40
  9. m + 9 = 34
  10. n + 17 = 46
  11. 23 + p = 52
  12. p − 7 = 13

One-step equations (× and ÷)

Class 6–7 · Worksheet 2 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 12

Solve.

  1. n/9 = 3
  2. m/3 = 1
  3. 2m = 26
  4. 5p = 60
  5. x/3 = 13
  6. 4x = 24
  7. p/4 = 7
  8. y/5 = 6
  9. y/5 = 2
  10. y/6 = 11
  11. 5x = 60
  12. y/7 = 7

Two-step equations

Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 12

Solve.

  1. 8x − 14 = 82
  2. 3x + 15 = 48
  3. 7y − 17 = 67
  4. 3x + 7 = 43
  5. 8m + 11 = 99
  6. 5m + 4 = 34
  7. 5x − 4 = 11
  8. 9p + 8 = 44
  9. 5x − 3 = 32
  10. 2p + 10 = 12
  11. 8m − 15 = 57
  12. 3m − 12 = 9

Equations with brackets

Class 7–8 · Worksheet 4 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 10

Solve.

  1. 3(x − 6) + 5 = 14
  2. 4(x − 2) + 15 = 15
  3. 3(m + 7) = 57
  4. 6(y + 4) = 90
  5. 3(n − 7) + 12 = 6
  6. 3(x + 3) = 21
  7. 4(n − 2) + 6 = 26
  8. 2(m + 8) = 18
  9. 2(n + 7) = 20
  10. 5(n − 5) + 5 = −15

Variables on both sides

Class 8 · Worksheet 5 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 10

Solve.

  1. 8m − 18 = 2m + 6
  2. 5n − 13 = n − 49
  3. 5y − 2 = 4y − 6
  4. 5y + 15 = 2y + 30
  5. 9x + 19 = 3x − 11
  6. 9y − 13 = 8y − 20
  7. 7y + 7 = 6y − 2
  8. 4y + 10 = 3y + 14
  9. 3y + 13 = 2y + 19
  10. 3m − 13 = 2m − 14

Equation word problems

Class 7–8 · Worksheet 6 · set 78
Name:Date:Score:    / 6

Form an equation and solve.

  1. The sum of two consecutive numbers is 35. Find the numbers.
  2. I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and add 20. The answer is 38. What is the number?
  3. The length of a rectangle is 1 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 50 cm. Find the length and the width.
  4. The length of a rectangle is 1 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 82 cm. Find the length and the width.
  5. The sum of two consecutive numbers is 57. Find the numbers.
  6. The length of a rectangle is 8 cm more than its width. Its perimeter is 60 cm. Find the length and the width.

More worksheets

Questions

What is a linear equation in one variable?

An equation with one letter whose highest power is 1, such as 3x + 4 = 19. It has exactly one solution.

How do I solve word problems on simple equations?

Call the unknown x, write the sentence as an equation (“3 times a number plus 5 is 26” → 3x + 5 = 26), solve it, then check the answer in the story.

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