Free · Class 9–10 · 9 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 15
Polynomials worksheets — Class 9 and 10, with answers
Free polynomials worksheets for Class 9 and 10: degree, value of a polynomial, zeroes, remainder theorem, multiplying and factorising quadratics, and sum and product of zeroes — with answers.
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The degree is the highest power of x: 4x³ − 2x + 7 has degree 3. Degree 1 = linear, 2 = quadratic, 3 = cubic. Value p(a): put a in place of x. If p(a) = 0, then a is a zero of p(x).Remainder theorem : the remainder when p(x) is divided by (x − a) is p(a). Factor theorem : if p(a) = 0, then (x − a) is a factor.Factorise x² + bx + c: find two numbers that multiply to c and add to b — x² + 5x + 6 = (x + 2)(x + 3). For ax² + bx + c (Class 10): sum of zeroes = −b/a, product = c/a.
Degree of a polynomial (Class 9) Value of a polynomial (Class 9) Zero of a polynomial (Class 9) Remainder theorem (Class 9) Multiply (Class 9) Factorise x² + bx + c (Class 9) Factorise ax² + bx + c (Class 9–10) Zeroes of a quadratic (Class 10) Sum and product of zeroes (Class 10)
Degree of a polynomial Class 9 · Worksheet 1 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Write the degree.
Degree of −x⁴ + 4x³ Degree of 4x⁴ + 2x − 6 Degree of 8x² − 9 Degree of −3x² − 1 Degree of −2x² + 4x Degree of −2x⁴ + x³ − 6x + 6 Degree of −4x⁶ + 6x⁵ + 2x² Degree of −2x⁵ + 7x³ − 4x² − 5x Degree of −x⁶ + 2x⁴ Degree of 3x⁴ + 6x² − 6x − 1
✅ Answer key — Degree of a polynomial
4 4 2 2 2 4 6 5 6 4
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Value of a polynomial Class 9 · Worksheet 2 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Find the value.
p(x) = −4x² − 9x + 4. Find p(2). p(x) = x² + 6. Find p(1). p(x) = x² + x + 9. Find p(0). p(x) = −4x² − 2x + 8. Find p(0). p(x) = −2x² + x − 9. Find p(1). p(x) = 3x² − 7x + 7. Find p(−2). p(x) = −2x² − 6x + 9. Find p(−3). p(x) = −x² + 8x + 9. Find p(−3).
✅ Answer key — Value of a polynomial
−30 7 9 8 −10 33 9 −24
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Zero of a polynomial Class 9 · Worksheet 3 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Answer Yes or No.
Is x = −4 a zero of p(x) = x² − x − 20? Is x = 3 a zero of p(x) = x² − 5x + 4? Is x = −2 a zero of p(x) = x² + 3x − 18? Is x = 5 a zero of p(x) = x² + 9x + 18? Is x = −2 a zero of p(x) = x² − 6x + 9? Is x = 4 a zero of p(x) = x² + 6x + 5? Is x = −5 a zero of p(x) = x² − 6x + 8? Is x = −3 a zero of p(x) = x² − 4?
✅ Answer key — Zero of a polynomial
Yes No No No No No No No
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Remainder theorem Class 9 · Worksheet 4 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Find the remainder.
Remainder when 2x³ + 4x² + 5x + 3 is divided by (x − 1) Remainder when x³ + 4x² − 3x − 3 is divided by (x + 1) Remainder when 4x³ − 7x − 2 is divided by (x − 3) Remainder when 4x³ − 5x² − 9x − 3 is divided by (x − 2) Remainder when 2x³ + 6x² + 6 is divided by (x − 1) Remainder when 3x³ − 4x² + 4x + 8 is divided by (x + 2) Remainder when x³ − 4x² + 3x + 6 is divided by (x − 1) Remainder when 3x³ + 4x² + 2x − 6 is divided by (x − 2)
✅ Answer key — Remainder theorem
14 3 85 −9 14 −40 6 38
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Multiply Class 9 · Worksheet 5 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Multiply using (x + a)(x + b) = x² + (a + b)x + ab.
(x + 8)(x − 3) (x + 7)(x − 2) (x − 7)(x + 4) (x − 8)(x + 9) (x + 8)(x + 9) (x − 7)(x − 9) (x − 2)(x − 6) (x − 1)(x − 4) (x + 5)(x + 1) (x − 7)(x + 6)
✅ Answer key — Multiply
x² + 5x − 24 x² + 5x − 14 x² − 3x − 28 x² + x − 72 x² + 17x + 72 x² − 16x + 63 x² − 8x + 12 x² − 5x + 4 x² + 6x + 5 x² − x − 42
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Factorise x² + bx + c Class 9 · Worksheet 6 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Factorise.
x² − x − 20 x² + 7x + 6 x² + 13x + 36 x² − 6x + 8 x² + 2x − 24 x² + 12x + 35 x² + 9x + 14 x² − 5x − 6 x² + 8x + 7 x² + 4x − 21
✅ Answer key — Factorise x² + bx + c
(x − 5)(x + 4) (x + 1)(x + 6) (x + 4)(x + 9) (x − 4)(x − 2) (x − 4)(x + 6) (x + 5)(x + 7) (x + 2)(x + 7) (x − 6)(x + 1) (x + 1)(x + 7) (x − 3)(x + 7)
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Factorise ax² + bx + c Class 9–10 · Worksheet 7 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Factorise by splitting the middle term.
5x² − 21x + 4 2x² − 17x + 30 5x² − 6x + 1 5x² − 22x + 21 2x² − 5x − 12 5x² − 14x + 8 4x² − 9x − 9 3x² + 20x − 7
✅ Answer key — Factorise ax² + bx + c
(5x − 1)(x − 4) (2x − 5)(x − 6) (5x − 1)(x − 1) (5x − 7)(x − 3) (2x + 3)(x − 4) (5x − 4)(x − 2) (4x + 3)(x − 3) (3x − 1)(x + 7)
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Zeroes of a quadratic Class 10 · Worksheet 8 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Find the zeroes of each polynomial.
x² − 14x + 45 x² − 7x + 6 x² + 6x + 5 x² − 6x − 16 x² + x − 30 x² + 4x + 3 x² − x − 56 x² − 4x − 45
✅ Answer key — Zeroes of a quadratic
5 and 9 1 and 6 −5 and −1 −2 and 8 −6 and 5 −3 and −1 −7 and 8 −5 and 9
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Sum and product of zeroes Class 10 · Worksheet 9 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 8
Find the sum and the product of the zeroes.
Sum and product of the zeroes of 6x² + 6x − 11 Sum and product of the zeroes of 2x² + 6x + 6 Sum and product of the zeroes of 5x² + 4x − 2 Sum and product of the zeroes of 5x² + 12x − 7 Sum and product of the zeroes of 5x² + 12x + 1 Sum and product of the zeroes of 2x² − 2x + 6 Sum and product of the zeroes of 5x² + 8x + 3 Sum and product of the zeroes of 5x² + 5x + 4
✅ Answer key — Sum and product of zeroes
sum = −1, product = −11/6 sum = −3, product = 3 sum = −4/5, product = −2/5 sum = −12/5, product = −7/5 sum = −12/5, product = 1/5 sum = 1, product = 3 sum = −8/5, product = 3/5 sum = −1, product = 4/5
TalentJR · talentjr.in/polynomials-worksheet
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Questions
What is the zero of a polynomial? A value of x that makes the polynomial equal to 0. For x² − 5x + 6 = (x − 2)(x − 3), the zeroes are 2 and 3.
What is the remainder theorem? When p(x) is divided by (x − a), the remainder is p(a) — so you can find the remainder without long division.
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