Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1
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Answer the questions.
Which organ produces bile? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Which animals chew the cud? How does an amoeba take in food? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
liver oxygen stomata in the mouth carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) photosynthesis ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo with false feet (pseudopodia) saprotrophs an alga and a fungus
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2
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Answer the questions.
The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Name the three ways heat travels. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name two good conductors of heat. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Heat moves through solids by ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
37 °C convection conduction, convection and radiation sea breeze wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat e.g. copper, aluminium by radiation dark colours absorb more heat they reflect most of the heat conduction
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3
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Answer the questions.
Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Name a natural indicator. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Name an acid found in curd. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? What colour does red litmus turn in a base? The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
milk of magnesia neutral sour; bitter e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose acetic red lactic acid salt and water blue neutralisation
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4
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Answer the questions.
Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
galvanisation chemical physical carbon dioxide chemical physical chemical chemical crystallisation physical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How do earthworms breathe? The red pigment in blood is ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. How many chambers does the human heart have? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
through their moist skin haemoglobin xylem spiracles respiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) urine four anaerobic veins
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6
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Answer the questions.
A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? What is the SI unit of speed? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Name two ways people measured time in the past. Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. 1 hour = ______ seconds The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
240 km metre per second (m/s) 300 m/min e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock non-uniform 3600 time period speedometer odometer distance ÷ time
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Two or more cells joined together make a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Name one use of an electromagnet. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which modern switch replaces the fuse?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
battery e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser nichrome it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat the magnetic effect Hans Christian Oersted e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron electromagnet a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) MCB (miniature circuit breaker)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. White light is made of ______ colours. Which mirror do dentists use? A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass?
✅ Answer key — Light
left equal concave a prism erect (upright) and laterally inverted seven concave mirror concave convex convex lens
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.