Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 15
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 15
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Answer the questions.
Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Name an insectivorous plant. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which animals chew the cud? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Where is most food absorbed in our body?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
saprotrophs carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) pitcher plant in the mouth ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo stomata small intestine parasites oxygen small intestine
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 15
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Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Name two good conductors of heat.
✅ Answer key — Heat
to stop the mercury level from falling on its own by radiation convection temperature 37 °C wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat conduction e.g. wood, plastic, air dark colours absorb more heat e.g. copper, aluminium
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 15
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Answer the questions.
The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Name an acid found in curd. Vinegar contains ______ acid. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Name a natural indicator. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
neutralisation salt and water neutral lactic acid acetic red blue milk of magnesia e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 15
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Answer the questions.
Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Name one way to prevent rusting. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical oxygen and water (moisture) chemical crystallisation carbon dioxide galvanisation painting, greasing or galvanising chemical chemical physical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Which tissue carries water in plants? How many chambers does the human heart have? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
respiration anaerobic xylem four spiracles veins arteries haemoglobin alcohol (and carbon dioxide) lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 15
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Answer the questions.
Name two ways people measured time in the past. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? What is the SI unit of speed? A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. 1 hour = ______ seconds
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock distance ÷ time odometer speedometer 240 km metre per second (m/s) 60 km/h 300 m/min time period 3600
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Name one use of an electromagnet. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Who showed that current makes a compass needle move?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
on (closed) battery electromagnet a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) the magnetic effect e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron fuse it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat MCB (miniature circuit breaker) Hans Christian Oersted
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 15
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? White light is made of ______ colours. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours.
✅ Answer key — Light
convex lens seven concave a rainbow equal convex mirror left erect (upright) and laterally inverted convex a prism
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.