Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 20
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 20
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Name an insectivorous plant. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which animals chew the cud? How does an amoeba take in food? Which organ produces bile? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) pitcher plant an alga and a fungus in the mouth ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo with false feet (pseudopodia) liver small intestine stomata small intestine
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 20
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Answer the questions.
Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Name the three ways heat travels. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat sea breeze e.g. wood, plastic, air conduction e.g. copper, aluminium dark colours absorb more heat conduction, convection and radiation by radiation to stop the mercury level from falling on its own temperature
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 20
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Answer the questions.
Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in curd. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name an acid found in lemon. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What colour does red litmus turn in a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
sour; bitter neutralisation lactic acid neutral the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it citric acid salt and water acetic milk of magnesia blue
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 20
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Answer the questions.
Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? What two things are needed for iron to rust?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
galvanisation physical chemical crystallisation chemical painting, greasing or galvanising physical chemical carbon dioxide oxygen and water (moisture)
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 20
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. How many chambers does the human heart have? Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. How do earthworms breathe? The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
alcohol (and carbon dioxide) four lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles respiration through their moist skin urine xylem spiracles haemoglobin anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 20
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Answer the questions.
A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ What is the SI unit of speed? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Name two ways people measured time in the past. 1 hour = ______ seconds
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
60 km/h 4 hours odometer 300 m/min speedometer distance ÷ time metre per second (m/s) 240 km e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 3600
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 20
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? The wire in a heater is made of ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Name one use of an electromagnet.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
the magnetic effect on (closed) it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) battery Hans Christian Oersted nichrome fuse electromagnet e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 20
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which mirror do dentists use? A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. White light is made of ______ colours. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens.
✅ Answer key — Light
concave mirror convex convex mirror a prism seven equal dispersion a rainbow concave concave
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.