Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 25
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 25
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Answer the questions.
The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Which animals chew the cud? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? How does an amoeba take in food? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Tiny pores on leaves are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
photosynthesis small intestine ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo in the mouth an alga and a fungus oxygen with false feet (pseudopodia) saprotrophs carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) stomata
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 25
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Answer the questions.
Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Name the three ways heat travels. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
e.g. wood, plastic, air they reflect most of the heat temperature to stop the mercury level from falling on its own conduction, convection and radiation dark colours absorb more heat 37 °C conduction e.g. copper, aluminium convection
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 25
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Answer the questions.
Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name an acid found in curd. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a natural indicator. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it lactic acid red sour; bitter acetic e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose neutral red milk of magnesia salt and water
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 25
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Answer the questions.
Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Coating iron with zinc is called ______. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
physical physical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical physical chemical crystallisation galvanisation carbon dioxide chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 25
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How many chambers does the human heart have? Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? How do earthworms breathe? Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
four arteries transpiration veins phloem through their moist skin alcohol (and carbon dioxide) haemoglobin urine lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 25
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? What is the SI unit of speed? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
60 km/h 300 m/min speedometer metre per second (m/s) 240 km non-uniform time period 4 hours distance ÷ time odometer
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 25
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Two or more cells joined together make a ______. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? The wire in a heater is made of ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
the magnetic effect battery on (closed) it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat electromagnet MCB (miniature circuit breaker) Hans Christian Oersted nichrome fuse e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 25
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Which mirror do dentists use? Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. White light is made of ______ colours. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens.
✅ Answer key — Light
a rainbow concave concave mirror convex mirror concave equal a prism seven left convex
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.