Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 27
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 27
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Answer the questions.
Where is most food absorbed in our body? Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Name an insectivorous plant. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. How does an amoeba take in food? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Which organ produces bile?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
small intestine parasites pitcher plant photosynthesis with false feet (pseudopodia) oxygen an alga and a fungus stomata small intestine liver
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 27
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Answer the questions.
Heat moves through solids by ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Name two good conductors of heat.
✅ Answer key — Heat
conduction to stop the mercury level from falling on its own 37 °C temperature by radiation convection sea breeze wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat e.g. wood, plastic, air e.g. copper, aluminium
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 27
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Answer the questions.
Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Name a natural indicator. Name an acid found in curd. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Turmeric turns ______ in a base.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
neutral salt and water e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose lactic acid blue acetic the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it milk of magnesia red red
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 27
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
galvanisation crystallisation physical chemical chemical chemical painting, greasing or galvanising physical chemical carbon dioxide
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 27
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. How many chambers does the human heart have? How do earthworms breathe?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
respiration urine phloem lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles alcohol (and carbon dioxide) anaerobic transpiration arteries four through their moist skin
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 27
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name two ways people measured time in the past. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. What is the SI unit of speed? A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock distance ÷ time 240 km odometer speedometer non-uniform 300 m/min metre per second (m/s) 4 hours time period
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 27
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Name one use of an electromagnet. Which modern switch replaces the fuse?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
the magnetic effect electromagnet nichrome it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat on (closed) fuse e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser Hans Christian Oersted e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron MCB (miniature circuit breaker)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 27
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Which mirror do dentists use?
✅ Answer key — Light
concave concave erect (upright) and laterally inverted a prism left convex lens equal convex mirror dispersion concave mirror
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.