Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 31
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 31
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Answer the questions.
Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Name an insectivorous plant. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Which organ produces bile? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Where does digestion of food begin in humans?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
parasites small intestine pitcher plant oxygen saprotrophs liver stomata an alga and a fungus carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) in the mouth
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 31
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Answer the questions.
Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Name two good conductors of heat. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Heat moves through solids by ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Name the three ways heat travels. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
dark colours absorb more heat e.g. copper, aluminium sea breeze convection e.g. wood, plastic, air conduction wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat by radiation conduction, convection and radiation temperature
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 31
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Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in lemon. Vinegar contains ______ acid. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Turmeric turns ______ in a base. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Name an acid found in curd.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
citric acid acetic salt and water red blue neutralisation sour; bitter the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it red lactic acid
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 31
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
oxygen and water (moisture) chemical chemical physical galvanisation physical chemical physical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 31
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which tissue carries food in plants? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. How do earthworms breathe? Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. How many chambers does the human heart have? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
phloem respiration through their moist skin arteries veins urine four spiracles alcohol (and carbon dioxide) transpiration
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 31
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Answer the questions.
Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Name two ways people measured time in the past. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. What is the SI unit of speed? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? 1 hour = ______ seconds
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
speedometer odometer non-uniform distance ÷ time e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 4 hours 300 m/min metre per second (m/s) 240 km 3600
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 31
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Answer the questions.
Name one use of an electromagnet. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Two or more cells joined together make a ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron Hans Christian Oersted the magnetic effect a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) fuse nichrome electromagnet it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat on (closed) battery
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 31
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Which mirror do dentists use? The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. White light is made of ______ colours.
✅ Answer key — Light
a rainbow convex lens concave concave mirror erect (upright) and laterally inverted dispersion left concave a prism seven
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.