Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 39
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 39
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Answer the questions.
The process by which green plants make food is called ______. How does an amoeba take in food? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Which organ produces bile?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
photosynthesis with false feet (pseudopodia) small intestine small intestine oxygen parasites an alga and a fungus in the mouth saprotrophs liver
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 39
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Answer the questions.
Heat moves through solids by ______. Name the three ways heat travels. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Name two good conductors of heat. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
conduction conduction, convection and radiation by radiation e.g. copper, aluminium they reflect most of the heat dark colours absorb more heat convection temperature e.g. wood, plastic, air sea breeze
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 39
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Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in curd. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Name a natural indicator. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
lactic acid red salt and water sour; bitter acetic milk of magnesia neutral e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose neutralisation blue
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 39
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Answer the questions.
Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical physical oxygen and water (moisture) physical chemical chemical painting, greasing or galvanising crystallisation carbon dioxide chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 39
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How many chambers does the human heart have? Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries food in plants? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
four transpiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) arteries spiracles xylem urine lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles phloem anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 39
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Answer the questions.
Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Name two ways people measured time in the past. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. 1 hour = ______ seconds A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. What is the SI unit of speed?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
odometer speedometer non-uniform distance ÷ time e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 60 km/h time period 3600 300 m/min metre per second (m/s)
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 39
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? The heating effect of current is used in ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
electromagnet on (closed) the magnetic effect MCB (miniature circuit breaker) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) battery Hans Christian Oersted fuse
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 39
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Which mirror do dentists use? Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles?
✅ Answer key — Light
convex left concave dispersion concave mirror convex lens erect (upright) and laterally inverted a prism a rainbow convex mirror
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.