Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 49
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which animals chew the cud? The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Name an insectivorous plant. Which organ produces bile? Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo photosynthesis small intestine oxygen small intestine saprotrophs pitcher plant liver parasites carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll)
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 49
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Answer the questions.
A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
sea breeze e.g. wood, plastic, air convection e.g. copper, aluminium to stop the mercury level from falling on its own by radiation wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat they reflect most of the heat 37 °C temperature
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 49
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Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in lemon. Name an acid found in curd. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? What colour does red litmus turn in a base? The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Turmeric turns ______ in a base.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
citric acid lactic acid neutral red acetic milk of magnesia salt and water blue neutralisation red
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
What two things are needed for iron to rust? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
oxygen and water (moisture) galvanisation physical carbon dioxide physical chemical chemical crystallisation chemical painting, greasing or galvanising
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries food in plants? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
arteries xylem veins haemoglobin spiracles lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles phloem respiration urine anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. What is the SI unit of speed? A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Name two ways people measured time in the past. 1 hour = ______ seconds Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
non-uniform metre per second (m/s) 4 hours 60 km/h 300 m/min 240 km e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 3600 odometer time period
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? The heating effect of current is used in ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser Hans Christian Oersted on (closed) the magnetic effect battery e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) electromagnet MCB (miniature circuit breaker)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 49
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which mirror do dentists use? White light is made of ______ colours. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size.
✅ Answer key — Light
left a prism equal concave a rainbow concave mirror seven convex mirror dispersion erect (upright) and laterally inverted
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.