Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 54
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 54
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Answer the questions.
Name an insectivorous plant. How does an amoeba take in food? Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Which organ produces bile? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
pitcher plant with false feet (pseudopodia) parasites in the mouth an alga and a fungus small intestine small intestine stomata liver saprotrophs
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 54
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Answer the questions.
Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Name the three ways heat travels. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? How does heat from the Sun reach us? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators).
✅ Answer key — Heat
they reflect most of the heat conduction, convection and radiation wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat by radiation temperature to stop the mercury level from falling on its own sea breeze e.g. copper, aluminium convection e.g. wood, plastic, air
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 54
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Answer the questions.
Name a natural indicator. Name an acid found in lemon. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in curd. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose citric acid neutralisation lactic acid acetic the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it salt and water sour; bitter neutral blue
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 54
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Answer the questions.
Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
galvanisation physical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical physical carbon dioxide chemical physical oxygen and water (moisture) chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 54
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How many chambers does the human heart have? Which tissue carries water in plants? Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. The red pigment in blood is ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. How do earthworms breathe?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
four xylem alcohol (and carbon dioxide) phloem respiration anaerobic haemoglobin arteries transpiration through their moist skin
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 54
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Name two ways people measured time in the past. 1 hour = ______ seconds Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ What is the SI unit of speed? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
time period 4 hours e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 3600 speedometer non-uniform distance ÷ time metre per second (m/s) 240 km odometer
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 54
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which modern switch replaces the fuse? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Name one use of an electromagnet. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
MCB (miniature circuit breaker) electromagnet nichrome a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) battery Hans Christian Oersted e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat on (closed) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 54
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
White light is made of ______ colours. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Which mirror do dentists use? Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection.
✅ Answer key — Light
seven dispersion erect (upright) and laterally inverted concave left convex lens concave mirror convex mirror a prism equal
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.