Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 56
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Which animals chew the cud? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. How does an amoeba take in food? Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
stomata ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo an alga and a fungus with false feet (pseudopodia) carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) saprotrophs small intestine oxygen photosynthesis parasites
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 56
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Heat moves through solids by ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Name the three ways heat travels. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
conduction wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat temperature they reflect most of the heat conduction, convection and radiation dark colours absorb more heat to stop the mercury level from falling on its own e.g. wood, plastic, air sea breeze convection
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 56
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Answer the questions.
Turmeric turns ______ in a base. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Name an acid found in curd. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Name a natural indicator. Vinegar contains ______ acid.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
red blue lactic acid neutralisation salt and water red sour; bitter milk of magnesia e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose acetic
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Coating iron with zinc is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
carbon dioxide physical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical physical chemical physical chemical crystallisation galvanisation
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. How do earthworms breathe? Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? How many chambers does the human heart have? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
veins through their moist skin alcohol (and carbon dioxide) lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles four respiration phloem urine arteries anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. 1 hour = ______ seconds The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. Name two ways people measured time in the past. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
non-uniform 4 hours 240 km 60 km/h odometer 300 m/min 3600 time period e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock speedometer
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat MCB (miniature circuit breaker) fuse e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser the magnetic effect battery e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron on (closed) nichrome electromagnet
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 56
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? White light is made of ______ colours. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Which mirror do dentists use? A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours.
✅ Answer key — Light
left concave equal convex lens convex mirror seven dispersion concave mirror concave a rainbow
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.