Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 58
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How does an amoeba take in food? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which animals chew the cud? Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
with false feet (pseudopodia) in the mouth ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) photosynthesis parasites saprotrophs small intestine oxygen small intestine
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 58
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Answer the questions.
A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name the three ways heat travels. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Heat moves through solids by ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink?
✅ Answer key — Heat
sea breeze convection they reflect most of the heat dark colours absorb more heat by radiation wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat conduction, convection and radiation temperature conduction to stop the mercury level from falling on its own
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a natural indicator. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in lemon.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
milk of magnesia acetic e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it salt and water red blue neutral neutralisation citric acid
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name one way to prevent rusting. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
painting, greasing or galvanising chemical chemical physical galvanisation physical crystallisation carbon dioxide physical chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Which tissue carries water in plants? How do earthworms breathe? Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
veins phloem xylem through their moist skin arteries anaerobic respiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) haemoglobin lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? 1 hour = ______ seconds Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Name two ways people measured time in the past. What is the SI unit of speed? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
4 hours 3600 non-uniform 240 km distance ÷ time 60 km/h odometer e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock metre per second (m/s) 300 m/min
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? The heating effect of current is used in ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
on (closed) e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron MCB (miniature circuit breaker) the magnetic effect electromagnet Hans Christian Oersted it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser fuse a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 58
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Which mirror do dentists use? Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. White light is made of ______ colours. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Light
concave concave mirror convex mirror a prism left seven convex erect (upright) and laterally inverted equal dispersion
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.