Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 72
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How does an amoeba take in food? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Which animals chew the cud? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Which organ produces bile? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
with false feet (pseudopodia) saprotrophs ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo small intestine small intestine an alga and a fungus liver in the mouth oxygen stomata
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Name the three ways heat travels. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink?
✅ Answer key — Heat
conduction e.g. copper, aluminium conduction, convection and radiation wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat e.g. wood, plastic, air by radiation dark colours absorb more heat temperature they reflect most of the heat to stop the mercury level from falling on its own
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 72
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Answer the questions.
Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Name a natural indicator. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Name an acid found in lemon. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Name an acid found in curd. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it neutral e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose milk of magnesia citric acid red salt and water lactic acid sour; bitter blue
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical oxygen and water (moisture) chemical galvanisation crystallisation physical painting, greasing or galvanising physical chemical chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? How many chambers does the human heart have? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. How do earthworms breathe?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
arteries veins alcohol (and carbon dioxide) lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles four anaerobic urine spiracles respiration through their moist skin
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
1 hour = ______ seconds Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Name two ways people measured time in the past. Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? What is the SI unit of speed? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
3600 distance ÷ time e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock odometer speedometer metre per second (m/s) 300 m/min non-uniform 60 km/h 240 km
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? The wire in a heater is made of ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Name one use of an electromagnet.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
the magnetic effect fuse e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser MCB (miniature circuit breaker) nichrome it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat Hans Christian Oersted a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) on (closed) e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 72
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. White light is made of ______ colours. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass?
✅ Answer key — Light
concave convex dispersion concave equal seven a prism convex mirror left convex lens
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.