Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 75
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 75
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Answer the questions.
Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Name an insectivorous plant. Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Which animals chew the cud? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
oxygen saprotrophs an alga and a fungus carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) pitcher plant stomata in the mouth small intestine ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo small intestine
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 75
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Answer the questions.
Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Name the three ways heat travels. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Name two good conductors of heat. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer?
✅ Answer key — Heat
dark colours absorb more heat convection by radiation to stop the mercury level from falling on its own temperature conduction, convection and radiation 37 °C e.g. copper, aluminium e.g. wood, plastic, air they reflect most of the heat
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 75
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Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in curd. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Name a natural indicator. Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in lemon. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
lactic acid red sour; bitter e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose acetic milk of magnesia neutral neutralisation citric acid salt and water
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 75
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Answer the questions.
Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
crystallisation chemical physical chemical painting, greasing or galvanising chemical physical physical oxygen and water (moisture) chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 75
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How do earthworms breathe? Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
through their moist skin veins xylem respiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) haemoglobin transpiration spiracles phloem anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 75
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Answer the questions.
A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. What is the SI unit of speed? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. 1 hour = ______ seconds Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Name two ways people measured time in the past.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
60 km/h metre per second (m/s) 240 km time period 4 hours 300 m/min 3600 distance ÷ time non-uniform e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 75
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Name one use of an electromagnet. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? The wire in a heater is made of ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
MCB (miniature circuit breaker) e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron on (closed) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser the magnetic effect fuse a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) Hans Christian Oersted nichrome it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 75
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. White light is made of ______ colours. Which mirror do dentists use? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass?
✅ Answer key — Light
convex concave a prism left seven concave mirror dispersion convex mirror a rainbow convex lens
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.