Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 79
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
Which gas is released during photosynthesis? The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Which organ produces bile? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Name an insectivorous plant. Which animals chew the cud? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
oxygen photosynthesis in the mouth saprotrophs carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) liver small intestine pitcher plant ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo stomata
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two good conductors of heat. The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. Name the three ways heat travels. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
to stop the mercury level from falling on its own conduction e.g. copper, aluminium temperature conduction, convection and radiation dark colours absorb more heat sea breeze they reflect most of the heat convection 37 °C
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Name an acid found in lemon. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
neutral the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it red citric acid sour; bitter neutralisation blue acetic milk of magnesia red
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. What two things are needed for iron to rust? Name one way to prevent rusting. Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
physical chemical physical crystallisation oxygen and water (moisture) painting, greasing or galvanising chemical physical galvanisation carbon dioxide
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
The red pigment in blood is ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. How do earthworms breathe?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
haemoglobin alcohol (and carbon dioxide) respiration arteries transpiration phloem veins urine anaerobic through their moist skin
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
1 hour = ______ seconds The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. What is the SI unit of speed? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go?
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
3600 time period distance ÷ time 4 hours 60 km/h metre per second (m/s) non-uniform speedometer odometer 240 km
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 79
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Answer the questions.
A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Two or more cells joined together make a ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring?
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
fuse MCB (miniature circuit breaker) battery nichrome a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) Hans Christian Oersted it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat on (closed) e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron the magnetic effect
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 79
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. White light is made of ______ colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Name the device that splits white light into seven colours.
✅ Answer key — Light
convex mirror dispersion left concave concave convex a rainbow seven convex lens a prism
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.