Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 83
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 83
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Answer the questions.
Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Name an insectivorous plant. Which animals chew the cud? How does an amoeba take in food? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Which organ produces bile? Where does digestion of food begin in humans?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
small intestine an alga and a fungus pitcher plant ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo with false feet (pseudopodia) stomata parasites photosynthesis liver in the mouth
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 83
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Answer the questions.
A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Name the three ways heat travels. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______. How does heat from the Sun reach us? Heat moves through solids by ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? The normal temperature of the human body is ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
sea breeze conduction, convection and radiation e.g. wood, plastic, air temperature by radiation conduction wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat convection dark colours absorb more heat 37 °C
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 83
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Answer the questions.
Name a natural indicator. Vinegar contains ______ acid. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Name an acid found in curd. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose acetic neutralisation blue salt and water lactic acid red red the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it milk of magnesia
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 83
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Name one way to prevent rusting. Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. What two things are needed for iron to rust? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
physical physical galvanisation painting, greasing or galvanising chemical chemical oxygen and water (moisture) carbon dioxide crystallisation chemical
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 83
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
How many chambers does the human heart have? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
four respiration anaerobic lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles alcohol (and carbon dioxide) phloem urine transpiration haemoglobin arteries
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 83
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
What is the SI unit of speed? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? 1 hour = ______ seconds Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. Name two ways people measured time in the past.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
metre per second (m/s) speedometer distance ÷ time 300 m/min 60 km/h 240 km 4 hours 3600 non-uniform e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 83
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? The wire in a heater is made of ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
the magnetic effect on (closed) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat MCB (miniature circuit breaker) nichrome Hans Christian Oersted battery a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−)
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 83
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. White light is made of ______ colours. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Light
concave erect (upright) and laterally inverted concave a rainbow seven convex mirror equal left convex dispersion
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.