Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 85
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Plants like Cuscuta that take food from other plants are called ______. Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. How does an amoeba take in food? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Name an insectivorous plant. Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Tiny pores on leaves are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
an alga and a fungus parasites small intestine small intestine saprotrophs with false feet (pseudopodia) in the mouth pitcher plant oxygen stomata
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 85
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Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Heat moves through solids by ______. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Name the three ways heat travels. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why do we wear dark clothes in winter?
✅ Answer key — Heat
they reflect most of the heat conduction convection sea breeze 37 °C to stop the mercury level from falling on its own wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat conduction, convection and radiation e.g. wood, plastic, air dark colours absorb more heat
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 85
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Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Name a natural indicator. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Name an acid found in lemon.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
milk of magnesia blue e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose neutral red neutralisation sour; bitter salt and water red citric acid
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Name one way to prevent rusting.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
physical chemical crystallisation galvanisation chemical chemical physical chemical carbon dioxide painting, greasing or galvanising
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Which tissue carries water in plants? The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. The red pigment in blood is ______. Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise?
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
spiracles arteries xylem urine veins anaerobic haemoglobin respiration alcohol (and carbon dioxide) lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ 1 hour = ______ seconds A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min. Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Name two ways people measured time in the past.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
time period distance ÷ time 3600 60 km/h speedometer 300 m/min non-uniform 4 hours odometer e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Name one use of an electromagnet. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. Which modern switch replaces the fuse? A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
on (closed) the magnetic effect e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) battery MCB (miniature circuit breaker) fuse e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat electromagnet
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 85
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Answer the questions.
The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. White light is made of ______ colours. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. Which mirror do dentists use?
✅ Answer key — Light
dispersion equal erect (upright) and laterally inverted convex lens a rainbow seven a prism left convex concave mirror
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.