Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 14
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 14
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Which animals chew the cud? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Which organ produces bile? How does an amoeba take in food? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Where is most food absorbed in our body?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
stomata carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) an alga and a fungus ruminants — e.g. cow, buffalo oxygen small intestine liver with false feet (pseudopodia) in the mouth small intestine
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 14
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Answer the questions.
A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Name two good conductors of heat. Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? The degree of hotness of a body is called its ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
sea breeze they reflect most of the heat by radiation e.g. copper, aluminium convection wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat 37 °C e.g. wood, plastic, air to stop the mercury level from falling on its own temperature
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 14
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Answer the questions.
The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Name an acid found in lemon. Name an acid found in curd. Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. What is formed when an acid reacts with a base?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
neutralisation blue red sour; bitter red citric acid lactic acid neutral milk of magnesia salt and water
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 14
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Answer the questions.
Name one way to prevent rusting. Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
painting, greasing or galvanising chemical chemical oxygen and water (moisture) carbon dioxide physical chemical crystallisation physical galvanisation
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 14
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. Which tissue carries food in plants? The red pigment in blood is ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries water in plants? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
respiration phloem haemoglobin anaerobic lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles xylem spiracles arteries urine veins
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 14
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? What is the SI unit of speed? Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. 1 hour = ______ seconds The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Name two ways people measured time in the past.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
240 km speedometer metre per second (m/s) odometer non-uniform 3600 time period 60 km/h distance ÷ time e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 14
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. Name one use of an electromagnet. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? Two or more cells joined together make a ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
fuse it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat MCB (miniature circuit breaker) on (closed) e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron electromagnet a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) the magnetic effect battery
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 14
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which mirror do dentists use? The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. White light is made of ______ colours. Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles?
✅ Answer key — Light
concave mirror dispersion seven a rainbow convex lens concave left concave erect (upright) and laterally inverted convex mirror
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.