Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 30
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name the raw materials for photosynthesis. Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______. Where is most food absorbed in our body? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Name the longest part of the alimentary canal. Name an insectivorous plant. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Which organ produces bile? How does an amoeba take in food?
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
carbon dioxide and water (with sunlight and chlorophyll) an alga and a fungus saprotrophs small intestine in the mouth small intestine pitcher plant photosynthesis liver with false feet (pseudopodia)
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 30
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Answer the questions.
How does heat from the Sun reach us? Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). Name the three ways heat travels. A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. Heat moves through solids by ______. Name two good conductors of heat.
✅ Answer key — Heat
by radiation to stop the mercury level from falling on its own e.g. wood, plastic, air conduction, convection and radiation sea breeze 37 °C wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat convection conduction e.g. copper, aluminium
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Name an acid found in lemon. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Name a natural indicator. Turmeric turns ______ in a base. Vinegar contains ______ acid. The reaction of an acid with a base is called ______. Name an acid found in curd. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite?
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
citric acid milk of magnesia e.g. turmeric, litmus, china rose red acetic neutralisation lactic acid red neutral the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Name one way to prevent rusting. Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______. Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is melting of ice a physical or a chemical change? What two things are needed for iron to rust?
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical carbon dioxide chemical physical painting, greasing or galvanising crystallisation chemical chemical physical oxygen and water (moisture)
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. The kidneys remove waste from blood as ______. Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Which tissue carries water in plants? Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. How do earthworms breathe? How many chambers does the human heart have? Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
alcohol (and carbon dioxide) transpiration haemoglobin urine lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles xylem arteries through their moist skin four anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A bus moves at 50 km/h. How long does it take to cover 200 km? Speed = ______ ÷ ______ Name two ways people measured time in the past. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? The time taken by a pendulum for one oscillation is its ______. What is the SI unit of speed? A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
non-uniform 4 hours distance ÷ time e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 60 km/h speedometer 240 km time period metre per second (m/s) 300 m/min
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Two or more cells joined together make a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. A safety device that melts when too much current flows is a ______. Who showed that current makes a compass needle move? In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? The wire in a heater is made of ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
battery e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser electromagnet fuse Hans Christian Oersted on (closed) it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) the magnetic effect nichrome
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 30
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Name the device that splits white light into seven colours. Which mirror do dentists use? In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? Name a natural example of white light splitting into colours. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? A lens that is thicker in the middle is a ______ lens. The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection.
✅ Answer key — Light
dispersion concave a prism concave mirror left convex mirror a rainbow convex lens convex equal
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.