Free · Class 7 · 8 worksheets · answer keys · practise online · set 47
Science worksheets for Class 7 — with answers
Free CBSE Class 7 science worksheets: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, physical and chemical changes, respiration and transport, motion and time, electric current and its effects, light — with answers.
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Each sheet covers one topic of the Class 7 science syllabus (NCERT). Read the chapter first, then answer without looking. Answers are short — one word or one line. For numericals (motion and time), write the formula first: speed = distance ÷ time. Press “🔄 New set” to shuffle the questions for revision.
Nutrition in plants and animals (Class 7) Heat (Class 7) Acids, bases and salts (Class 7) Physical and chemical changes (Class 7) Respiration and transport (Class 7) Motion and time (Class 7) Electric current and its effects (Class 7) Light (Class 7)
Nutrition in plants and animals Class 7 · Worksheet 1 · set 47
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Answer the questions.
Which organ produces bile? Lichens are a partnership of ______ and ______. How does an amoeba take in food? Which gas is released during photosynthesis? Where is most food absorbed in our body? Where does digestion of food begin in humans? Name an insectivorous plant. Tiny pores on leaves are called ______. The process by which green plants make food is called ______. Fungi that feed on dead matter are called ______.
✅ Answer key — Nutrition in plants and animals
liver an alga and a fungus with false feet (pseudopodia) oxygen small intestine in the mouth pitcher plant stomata photosynthesis saprotrophs
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Heat Class 7 · Worksheet 2 · set 47
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Answer the questions.
Why does a clinical thermometer have a kink? Name the three ways heat travels. Why do woollen clothes keep us warm? Why do we wear light-coloured clothes in summer? Heat moves through liquids and gases by ______. The normal temperature of the human body is ______. Why do we wear dark clothes in winter? How does heat from the Sun reach us? Name two poor conductors of heat (insulators). A wind blowing from the sea to the land is called a ______.
✅ Answer key — Heat
to stop the mercury level from falling on its own conduction, convection and radiation wool traps air, a poor conductor of heat they reflect most of the heat convection 37 °C dark colours absorb more heat by radiation e.g. wood, plastic, air sea breeze
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Acids, bases and salts Class 7 · Worksheet 3 · set 47
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Answer the questions.
Turmeric turns ______ in a base. What colour does red litmus turn in a base? Vinegar contains ______ acid. Name a base used to treat acidity in the stomach. Why do we rub baking soda on an ant bite? What is formed when an acid reacts with a base? Solutions that are neither acidic nor basic are ______. What colour does blue litmus turn in an acid? Acids taste ______; bases taste ______. Name an acid found in curd.
✅ Answer key — Acids, bases and salts
red blue acetic milk of magnesia the ant sting has formic acid; baking soda (a base) neutralises it salt and water neutral red sour; bitter lactic acid
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Physical and chemical changes Class 7 · Worksheet 4 · set 47
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Answer the questions.
A change in which a new substance is formed is a ______ change. Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or a chemical change? Is burning of paper a physical or a chemical change? Is rusting of iron a physical or a chemical change? Is cooking food a physical or a chemical change? Coating iron with zinc is called ______. Name one way to prevent rusting. Is tearing paper a physical or a chemical change? What gas is formed when vinegar reacts with baking soda? Getting large crystals of a substance from its solution is called ______.
✅ Answer key — Physical and chemical changes
chemical physical chemical chemical chemical galvanisation painting, greasing or galvanising physical carbon dioxide crystallisation
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Respiration and transport Class 7 · Worksheet 5 · set 47
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Why do we get muscle cramps after heavy exercise? Insects breathe through tiny holes called ______. Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are ______. Blood vessels that carry blood to the heart are ______. Yeast respires anaerobically and produces ______. How many chambers does the human heart have? Breaking down food to release energy is called ______. The red pigment in blood is ______. Loss of water from leaves as vapour is called ______. Respiration without oxygen is called ______ respiration.
✅ Answer key — Respiration and transport
lactic acid builds up from anaerobic respiration in muscles spiracles arteries veins alcohol (and carbon dioxide) four respiration haemoglobin transpiration anaerobic
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Motion and time Class 7 · Worksheet 6 · set 47
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Which instrument shows the distance covered by a vehicle? What is the SI unit of speed? Name two ways people measured time in the past. A car covers 120 km in 2 hours. Find its speed. Speed = ______ ÷ ______ A train moves at 80 km/h for 3 hours. How far does it go? Which instrument shows the speed of a vehicle? 1 hour = ______ seconds Motion with changing speed is called ______ motion. A cyclist covers 900 m in 3 minutes. Find the speed in m/min.
✅ Answer key — Motion and time
odometer metre per second (m/s) e.g. sundial, sand clock (hourglass), water clock 60 km/h distance ÷ time 240 km speedometer 3600 non-uniform 300 m/min
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Electric current and its effects Class 7 · Worksheet 7 · set 47
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
Draw (or name) the symbol of an electric cell. Name one use of an electromagnet. In a circuit, the bulb glows only when the switch is ______. Why is a CFL or LED better than an ordinary bulb? Which modern switch replaces the fuse? Which effect of current makes an electric bell ring? A coil of wire that becomes a magnet when current flows is an ______. Two or more cells joined together make a ______. The heating effect of current is used in ______. The wire in a heater is made of ______.
✅ Answer key — Electric current and its effects
a long thin line (+) and a short thick line (−) e.g. electric bell, cranes that lift scrap iron on (closed) it uses less electricity — less energy is lost as heat MCB (miniature circuit breaker) the magnetic effect electromagnet battery e.g. electric iron, heater, geyser nichrome
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Light Class 7 · Worksheet 8 · set 47
Name: Date: Score: / 10
Answer the questions.
White light is made of ______ colours. A spoon’s shiny inside surface acts like a ______ mirror. Which mirror is used as the rear-view mirror in vehicles? The angle of incidence is ______ to the angle of reflection. The image in a plane mirror is ______ and the same size. Which lens is used as a magnifying glass? Which mirror do dentists use? In a plane mirror, your right hand appears as the ______ hand. The splitting of white light into colours is called ______. A lens that is thinner in the middle is a ______ lens.
✅ Answer key — Light
seven concave convex mirror equal erect (upright) and laterally inverted convex lens concave mirror left dispersion concave
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Questions
Are these worksheets based on the CBSE syllabus? Yes — they follow the topics of the NCERT Class 7 science book: nutrition, heat, acids and bases, changes, respiration, transport, motion and time, electric current and light.
Are these worksheets free? Yes — print them or save as PDF free. Every worksheet has an answer key.
How do I get different questions? Press “🔄 New set” — the questions change (maths numbers are new every time; English sentences are shuffled).
How do I print only one worksheet? Press “🖨️ Print” on that worksheet. Tick “with answer key” if you want the answers on a second page.
Can my child do this worksheet online, like a quiz? Yes — press “▶️ Practise online” on any worksheet. The questions come one at a time with instant marking, a score at the end and a review of mistakes. No sign-in is needed.